Ali Larijani, senior advisor to Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, recently visited Syria and Lebanon, delivering direct messages to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri. According to Iran’s Tasnim news agency, the visit, described as “pivotal,” has attracted significant regional and international attention, especially amidst rising tensions in the region.
In an interview with the Iranian news agency, Larijani emphasized the importance of the visit, noting that Syria and Lebanon are at the forefront of Iran’s strategic efforts in the region. “The situation in both countries illustrates the urgent need to coordinate with our allies and express Iran’s full support for the governments and people of Lebanon and Syria,” Larijani stated.
Larijani’s messages focused on strengthening ties with the “resistance front” and coordinating efforts to address the growing regional challenges, particularly those arising from developments in Lebanon and Syria. “What happens in Lebanon, including Hezbollah’s movements, goes beyond its national borders and is directly tied to Iran’s national security and broader regional stability,” he added.
Regional Dynamics and Political Messaging
Larijani’s visit comes at a sensitive juncture, coinciding with a letter from the U.S. to Nabih Berri. Lebanese political analyst Sawsan Muhanna noted that the U.S. message signals a complex political landscape, with Iran seeking to make its own strategic communications through direct engagement with key figures in Syria and Lebanon. Meanwhile, U.S. envoy to Lebanon, Amos Hochstein, continues efforts to broker a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hezbollah, with a proposed plan for the Lebanese army to deploy to border areas and limit Hezbollah’s weapons.
Assad and Berri’s Support
Larijani confirmed that both Assad and Berri fully supported the messages conveyed by Iran’s Supreme Leader, recognizing Khamenei’s strategic vision for resolving the region’s crises. Both leaders expressed their commitment to deeper cooperation with Tehran, particularly in addressing regional and international pressures.
In his interview, Larijani also reaffirmed Iran’s support for any decision taken by the Lebanese government, including the election of a new president under the framework of the Lebanese political consensus, as outlined in UN Security Council Resolution 1701.
Political Implications for Lebanon
Some Lebanese analysts believe the message to Berri could indicate a future political role for him, possibly positioning him as a key Shiite leader who may be willing to accept certain compromises, such as the potential withdrawal of Hezbollah’s weapons from areas south of the Litani River.
Another political researcher suggested that while Iran might move toward a period of de-escalation, this would not happen immediately. “We may see a shift in strategy after the new U.S. President, Donald Trump, takes office, as Iran likely aims to maximize Hezbollah’s operational capabilities before making any major strategic adjustments,” they said.
Iran’s Regional Strategy Amid Changing Alliances
Larijani’s visit occurs against a backdrop of shifting regional alliances. While Iran faces increasing challenges in Syria, particularly as Damascus works to strengthen ties with Arab countries that may aid in Syria’s reconstruction, Tehran is determined to maintain its influence in both Syria and Lebanon. As Larijani put it, Iran is focused on countering what it views as “American and Israeli projects aimed at redrawing the region’s map.”
The visit follows statements by Russian envoy Alexander Lavrentyev, who criticized Iran’s role in Syria. Lavrentyev warned against allowing external powers to exploit the regional conflict for their own interests, underscoring Russia’s position on limiting foreign intervention.
Despite growing pressure, Iran remains committed to its alliance with Assad, viewing him as a key figure in preserving its influence in Syria. Political analyst Muhanna pointed out that Iran’s strategy has shifted from a military focus to a more political approach, with Bashar al-Assad and Nabih Berri now central to Tehran’s long-term regional plans.
This article was translated and edited by The Syrian Observer. The Syrian Observer has not verified the content of this story. Responsibility for the information and views set out in this article lies entirely with the author.
