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Child Marriage in Idlib Sparks Debate Over Early Marriage Risks in Syria

Although Syrian law stipulates a minimum marriage age of 18, the persistence of early marriages in rural regions such as Idlib raises serious concerns about enforcement, Shaam writes.
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A video showing the wedding celebration of two boys, Omar and Nasser, aged 15 and 16, in the village of Kafr Batikh in rural Idlib, northwest Syria, has triggered widespread debate on social media. The footage, which recently went viral, has reignited discussion around early marriage and its psychological and social consequences for children.

Tradition vs. Rights: A Divided Response

The video depicts the two boys celebrating their wedding in a festive setting, surrounded by family members and members of the local community. While the event carried an atmosphere of joy, reactions have been sharply divided. Many condemned the ceremony as a violation of children’s rights, while others defended it as a continuation of cultural traditions. A third perspective argued that early marriage aligns with religious and social norms, stressing that such decisions often reflect familial circumstances and must be approached with respect for personal privacy.

Law vs. Custom

Although Syrian law stipulates a minimum marriage age of 18, the persistence of early marriages in rural regions such as Idlib raises serious concerns about enforcement and the enduring influence of traditional practices. Notably, the phenomenon is no longer confined to girls—it increasingly involves boys as well.

Why Are Boys Being Married Off Early?

Several factors contribute to the decision by families in Syria to arrange early marriages for their sons. In some cases, where a boy is the only male child, parents may seek early marriage in hopes of welcoming grandchildren sooner. In certain communities, it is socially acceptable for boys as young as 15 or 16 to marry, and the practice is seen as customary. Some parents believe early marriage fosters a sense of responsibility and maturity, while others view it as a way to secure their son’s future—even if it comes with added financial strain.

Childhood Cut Short

Psychologists warn that early marriage imposes burdens that exceed the emotional and psychological capacities of adolescent boys, leading to stress and emotional fatigue. Forcing young boys into adult roles as husbands and fathers may hinder their ability to cope with the challenges of married life, increasing the risk of marital breakdown. Many such marriages have reportedly failed due to the lack of maturity and preparedness of both partners.

Media and NGOs: Raising Awareness

Humanitarian organisations operating in Syria—particularly in conflict-affected areas—are working to educate families on the dangers of early marriage for both boys and girls. These efforts include awareness sessions aimed at parents. In parallel, media outlets regularly spotlight the issue, highlighting its psychological and social repercussions and cautioning against its harmful impact on children’s lives. The goal is to deliver clear educational messages to families and local communities.

A Call for Stronger Legal Measures

Activists are calling for tougher legislation to prevent early marriage across genders, alongside stricter enforcement to safeguard children’s rights and prevent cases like the one in Kafr Batikh. They argue that this incident illustrates the dangers of entrusting children with adult responsibilities far too early, stressing the urgent need for serious reforms to protect Syria’s youth.

The controversy surrounding Omar and Nasser’s wedding underscores the ongoing tension between cultural customs and modern standards for child protection. It serves as a stark reminder of the need to reassess prevailing social practices and legal frameworks to ensure the well-being of Syria’s next generation.



 

This article was translated and edited by The Syrian Observer. The Syrian Observer has not verified the content of this story. Responsibility for the information and views set out in this article lies entirely with the author.

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